THE CURRENT → EYE ON EUROPE Issue 1040 · December 11, 2024

Le Chaos

To understand the turmoil facing French democracy, we spoke with French political analyst Jean-Yves Camus

Le Chaos
Photo: AP Images

France is engulfed in an unprecedented political crisis after Prime Minister Michel Barnier’s government was toppled by an unlikely alliance of the far-left and far-right forces intent on showing President Emmanuel Macron that his power exists only on paper.

Barnier, who lasted a mere three months in office, now holds the dubious distinction of being the shortest-serving PM in modern French history. His departure came after Parliament forced his resignation by rejecting his fiscal plan.

Yet this is merely the first major fallout from Macron’s political misstep earlier this year. His decision to call early parliamentary elections last June effectively handed power to France’s political extremes: Jean-Luc Mélenchon’s far-left La France Insoumise (Unbowed France), known for its anti-Israel stance; and Marine Le Pen’s National Rally, the anti-immigration standard-bearer of the so-called “new right.”

Macron’s government must pass a budget law, but given its evident fragility, voices from the opposition and some media outlets are demanding the president’s resignation. Macron, however, remains defiant, promising to serve “until the last day” of his term in May 2027.

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