His Father’s Echo

The Pnei Menachem’s youngest child opens a rare window into his father’s mesirus nefesh for his chassidim — and for every Yid

When the Pnei Menachem, the ben zekunim of the Imrei Emes, took on the leadership of Gur, there was a question: Could this brilliant rosh yeshivah be a vessel for holding the suffering of another? The Rebbe, it turned out, became an address for the pain of Klal Yisrael. Rav Daniel Alter, the Rebbe’s youngest child, opens a rare window into his father’s mesirus nefesh for his chassidim — and for every Yid

Walk up the hill from Jerusalem’s Geula neighborhood toward the Machaneh Yehudah shuk, and on a narrow road just off Rechov Yaffo, under Yeshivah Sfas Emes, there is a red brick structure. Even though the color and design of the exterior wall is a throwback to the beis medrash in Gora Kalwaria of old, it doesn’t stand out unless you’re looking for it, and some passersby miss it entirely.

This is the ohel eventually built over the kever of the Imrei Emes, Rav Avraham Mordechai Alter of Gur, one of the great rebbes of the last century. The Rebbe had purchased a burial plot on Har Hazeisim, but he was niftar on Shavuos of 1948, during the War of Independence, when the Jordanian Legion surrounded Jerusalem and cut off access to the Old City and the surrounding hills. With no way of reaching Har Hazeisim, the family decided to bury the Rebbe in the courtyard of the Gerrer yeshivah.

Just a decade earlier, the Imrei Emes of Gur had been a leader of tens of thousands of chassidim in Poland and now, he was laid to rest in a hastily arranged post-midnight levayah attended by a few hundred chassidim on Motzaei Yom Tov.

And on a rainy late winter morning in 1996, the day after Purim in Jerusalem — 30 years ago this week — the yeshivah courtyard became the resting place of the Imrei Emes’s ben zekunim as well, Rav Pinchas Menachem Alter, known as the Pnei Menachem.