LONG READS Issue 1079 · September 17, 2025

When the Message Is Too Deep for Words   

Lakewood’s Rav Chaim Mayer Roth shares how we can maximize the day that sets the entire year in motion

When the Message Is Too Deep for Words   
Endless layers of depth lie within Rosh Hashanah’s awesome 48 hours. It is at once a day of immense tefillah, a day defined by the stirring, mystical mitzvah of tekias shofar, a day of judgment and also a celebrated Yom Tov as we coronate the King of the Universe.
How do we connect all of these many facets together, and how do we connect to them?  
Rav Chaim Mayer Roth shlita, rav of Lakewood’s Sterling Forest Sfard, av beis din of Beis Din Maysharim, and sought-after adviser for his brilliant Torah and clear direction and counsel, shares invaluable insights and practical tools to access the power of this incredible Yom Tov that sets the entire year in motion.
Question
The Yerushalmi (quoted in Tosafos, Rosh Hashanah 16b) teaches that when the Satan hears the first round of tekios, he becomes disoriented. When he hears the second round, he says, “This is certainly the shofar of Mashiach!”
Is this simply an ignorant mistake on the Satan’s part? Or is there, in fact, a connection between the shofar of Rosh Hashanah and the shofar of Mashiach?
Answer

There is certainly a connection between the shofar of Rosh Hashanah and the shofar of Mashiach. We see this from the Shofros section of the Mussaf Shemoneh Esreh where we recite the pasuk of “V’hayah bayom hahu yitaka b’shofar gadol — And it will be on that day a great shofar will be blown.” Clearly, the shofar blown on “that day,” which refers to the coming of Mashiach, is integral to the general theme of Shofros on Rosh Hashanah.

Why? Before explaining the concept, let’s ponder another question. Many of the pesukim in the aforementioned Shofros section refer to the shofar that was blown at Matan Torah. Similar to the question asked above, what is the connection between the shofar of Matan Torah and the shofar of Rosh Hashanah?

Delving even deeper, what was the purpose of the shofar of Matan Torah? And what is the purpose of the shofar of Mashiach? Why do these experiences need a shofar at all?

Rashi quotes the Pirkei D’Rabi Eliezer which teaches that the shofar of Matan Torah comes from the ram that Avraham sacrificed in place of his son Yitzchak. The Ramban expounds upon this idea, saying that in it lies a sod, a secret. While we aren’t here to delve into the secrets of the Torah, we will draw from the words of the Ramban that which is understandable and relevant.

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